2008 Formula One season

2008 FIA Formula One World Championship season
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Index: Races by country | Races by season

The 2008 Formula One season was the 59th FIA Formula One World Championship season. It began on 16 March and ended on 2 November with eighteen Grand Prix races.

Lewis Hamilton won the driver's title by a point – by overtaking Toyota's Timo Glock on the final corner of the final grand prix of the season to claim the required 5th place finish – from Brazilian Felipe Massa while Massa's teammate, the 2007 world champion, Kimi Räikkönen was ranked third, with two wins. Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro won the constructors' title.[1] In winning the title, Hamilton became the youngest driver ever to win the title (a record since supplanted by Sebastian Vettel's winning of the 2010 driver's title) and the first black driver to do so. He was also the first British champion since Damon Hill in 1996.[2]

Eleven teams competed in the championship, although Super Aguri withdrew on 6 May from the 2008 Formula One season due to financial troubles, completing four races. New technical rules for 2008 included the banning of traction control after it was re-introduced in 2001. 2008 also introduced two new street circuits. The Valencia Street Circuit and Marina Bay Street Circuit hosted the European GP and the new Singapore GP respectively. The Singapore GP was also the first Formula One event held at night.

This was the last season for the Honda team before they pulled out of F1 later in December due to the global economic crisis. Then, Ross Brawn bought the team and renamed it to Brawn GP in February of 2009 using the Mercedes-Benz engines. This was also the last Formula One season to race with grooved tyres, used since 1998, before slick tyres returned to Formula One in 2009.

It was the first time in the history of Formula One that all teams have used the same two drivers throughout the season and it was the first time that all the race cars were driving without traction control since the beginning of 2001.

Contents

Pre-season testing

The first multi-team test session started in Jerez on 14 January 2008. Ferrari, McLaren and Toyota all tested their 2008 cars. Williams tested a modified version of the FW29 whilst Renault and Red Bull tested their 2007 entries. Honda, Toro Rosso, Super Aguri and Force India also attended. BMW Sauber was not in attendance as they were launching the F1.08.[3] Testing then moved to Valencia on 22 January. Renault and Williams were the only teams on the track for the first day of testing. They were both testing their 2008 challengers.[4] They were joined by every other team except Super Aguri for the next three days. 1 February saw testing move to Barcelona. Again, all teams but Super Aguri were in action. The first day of testing saw Kazuki Nakajima crash his FW30.[5] It also saw racist abuse directed at Lewis Hamilton. Williams withdrew from testing on day three to try to fix the problem that caused Nakajima's crash. Meanwhile on 4 February, Ferrari and Toyota moved to Bahrain to continue testing the F2008 and TF108.[6]

On 12 February testing returned to Jerez. Red Bull and Williams were the only teams in action on the first day.[7] The second day of testing saw all teams but Ferrari and Toyota (who were still in Bahrain) attending. After postponing their SA08 launch and cancelling testing at Valencia, Super Aguri turned up to test their SA07B interim car for the first time.[8]

Testing moved to Barcelona on 19 February. The first day of tests got underway in rain with Williams, Red Bull, Renault and Toyota present. Nico Rosberg topped the time sheets for Williams. BMW were instead testing on their own in Jerez.[9] Super Aguri did not turn up despite promising a Q&A with the media. They blamed circumstances beyond their control. On the second day Ferrari turned up and topped the time sheets with Felipe Massa on another wet track. McLaren joined on the final day and Williams finished on top with Nakajima. The final multi-team test began on 25 February with every team but Super Aguri attending. Lewis Hamilton topped the time sheets faster than both Kimi Räikkönen and Michael Schumacher. McLaren continued to outpace Ferrari on day two with both drivers on top and Toyota were fastest with Jarno Trulli on the final day.

Teams and drivers

There were a total of seven teams signed up to compete in the championship through an agreement with Formula One Management, with the other four major manufacturers in the Grand Prix Manufacturers’ Association (GPMA) having signed a Memorandum of Understanding at the 2006 Spanish Grand Prix. All teams in both groups have two spots each on the 2008 grid. The following teams and drivers competed in the 2008 FIA Formula One World Championship:[10]

Entrant Constructor Chassis Engine Tyre No. Race drivers Rounds No. Test driver(s)
Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro Ferrari F2008[11] Ferrari 056 B 1 Kimi Räikkönen[12] All 31 Luca Badoer[13]
Marc Gené[13]
Michael Schumacher[14]
2 Felipe Massa[15] All
BMW Sauber F1 Team BMW Sauber F1.08[16] BMW P86/8 B 3 Nick Heidfeld[17] All 32 Christian Klien[18]
Marko Asmer[18]
4 Robert Kubica[17] All
ING Renault F1 Team Renault R28[19] Renault RS27 B 5 Fernando Alonso[20] All 33 Lucas di Grassi[21]
Romain Grosjean[22]
Sakon Yamamoto[23]
6 Nelson Piquet, Jr.[20] All
AT&T WilliamsF1 Team Williams FW30[24] Toyota RVX-08[25] B 7 Nico Rosberg[26] All 34 Nico Hülkenberg[27]
8 Kazuki Nakajima[26] All
Red Bull Racing Red Bull RB4[28] Renault RS27 B 9 David Coulthard[29] All 35 Sébastien Buemi[30]
10 Mark Webber[31] All
Panasonic Toyota Racing Toyota TF108[32] Toyota RVX-08 B 11 Jarno Trulli[33] All 36 Kamui Kobayashi[34]
12 Timo Glock[35] All
Scuderia Toro Rosso Toro Rosso STR2B[36]
STR3[37]
Ferrari 056 B 14 Sébastien Bourdais[38] All 37 Brendon Hartley[39]
15 Sebastian Vettel[40] All
Honda Racing F1 Team Honda RA108[41] Honda RA808E B 16 Jenson Button [42] All 38 Alexander Wurz[43]
Anthony Davidson[44]
Mike Conway[45]
Luca Filippi[46]
17 Rubens Barrichello[47] All
Super Aguri F1 Super Aguri SA08[48] Honda RA808E B 18 Takuma Sato[10] 1–4 39 none
19 Anthony Davidson[10] 1–4
Force India Formula One Team Force India VJM-01[49] Ferrari 056[50] B 20 Adrian Sutil[51] All 40 Vitantonio Liuzzi[51]
21 Giancarlo Fisichella[51] All
Vodafone McLaren Mercedes McLaren MP4-23[52] Mercedes FO108V B 22 Lewis Hamilton[53] All 41 Pedro de la Rosa[54]
Gary Paffett[54]
23 Heikki Kovalainen[55] All

New Entries

On 14 February 2006 the FIA president Max Mosley announced that all teams interested in competing in the 2008 World Championship would have a seven-day window during which they would have to submit an application to compete.[56] All eleven current teams applied, as well as several others. On April 28, 2006 the FIA announced that all of the current teams' applications for the 2008 season were granted, along with a new team Prodrive, fronted by the ex-BAR and -Benetton principal David Richards. There were 21 applications in total, several new teams applying included European Minardi F1 Team Ltd, Jordan Grand Prix, Direxiv and Carlin Motorsport. However despite the Prodrive application being accepted, Richards later announced that the team would not race in 2008 due to a dispute over the legality of customer cars.[57]

Team Changes

Driver changes

Changed teams

Entered F1

Exited F1

2008 Race Calendar

The FIA World Council approved the 2008 schedule on 24 October 2007. Singapore was Formula One's first ever night race.[67]

Round Official race title Grand Prix Circuit Date Time
Local UTC
1 ING Australian Grand Prix Australian GP Albert Park, Melbourne 16 March 15:30 04:30
2 Petronas Malaysian Grand Prix Malaysian GP Sepang International Circuit, Kuala Lumpur 23 March 15:00 07:00
3 Gulf Air Bahrain Grand Prix Bahrain GP Bahrain International Circuit, Sakhir 6 April 14:30 11:30
4 Gran Premio de España Telefónica Spanish GP Circuit de Catalunya, Barcelona 27 April 14:00 12:00
5 Petrol Ofisi Turkish Grand Prix Turkish GP Istanbul Park, Tuzla 11 May 15:00 12:00
6 Grand Prix de Monaco Monaco GP Circuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo 25 May 14:00 12:00
7 Grand Prix du Canada Canadian GP Circuit Gilles Villeneuve, Montreal 8 June 13:00 17:00
8 Grand Prix de France French GP Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours, Magny-Cours 22 June 14:00 12:00
9 Santander British Grand Prix British GP Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone 6 July 13:00 12:00
10 Großer Preis Santander von Deutschland German GP Hockenheimring, Hockenheim 20 July 14:00 12:00
11 ING Magyar Nagydíj Hungarian GP Hungaroring, Budapest 3 August 14:00 12:00
12 Telefónica Grand Prix of Europe[68] European GP Valencia Street Circuit, Valencia 24 August 14:00 12:00
13 ING Belgian Grand Prix Belgian GP Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Spa 7 September 14:00 12:00
14 Gran Premio Santander d'Italia Italian GP Autodromo Nazionale Monza, Monza 14 September 14:00 12:00
15 SingTel Singapore Grand Prix Singapore GP Marina Bay Street Circuit, Marina Bay 28 September 20:00 12:00
16 Fuji Television Japanese Grand Prix Japanese GP Fuji Speedway, Oyama 12 October 13:30 04:30
17 Sinopec Chinese Grand Prix Chinese GP Shanghai International Circuit, Shanghai 19 October 15:00 07:00
18 Grande Prêmio do Brasil Brazilian GP Autódromo José Carlos Pace, São Paulo 2 November 15:00 17:00

† New circuits
‡ Night Race

Calendar changes

Rule changes

Qualifying

Results and standings

Grands Prix

Rd. Grand Prix Pole position Fastest lap Winning driver Winning constructor Report
1 Australian Grand Prix Lewis Hamilton Heikki Kovalainen Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes Report
2 Malaysian Grand Prix Felipe Massa Nick Heidfeld Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari Report
3 Bahrain Grand Prix Robert Kubica Heikki Kovalainen Felipe Massa Ferrari Report
4 Spanish Grand Prix Kimi Räikkönen Kimi Räikkönen Kimi Räikkönen Ferrari Report
5 Turkish Grand Prix Felipe Massa Kimi Räikkönen Felipe Massa Ferrari Report
6 Monaco Grand Prix Felipe Massa Kimi Räikkönen Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes Report
7 Canadian Grand Prix Lewis Hamilton Kimi Räikkönen Robert Kubica BMW Sauber Report
8 French Grand Prix Kimi Räikkönen Kimi Räikkönen Felipe Massa Ferrari Report
9 British Grand Prix Heikki Kovalainen Kimi Räikkönen Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes Report
10 German Grand Prix Lewis Hamilton Nick Heidfeld Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes Report
11 Hungarian Grand Prix Lewis Hamilton Kimi Räikkönen Heikki Kovalainen McLaren-Mercedes Report
12 European Grand Prix Felipe Massa Felipe Massa Felipe Massa Ferrari Report
13 Belgian Grand Prix Lewis Hamilton Kimi Räikkönen Felipe Massa Ferrari Report
14 Italian Grand Prix Sebastian Vettel Kimi Räikkönen Sebastian Vettel Toro Rosso-Ferrari Report
15 Singapore Grand Prix Felipe Massa Kimi Räikkönen Fernando Alonso Renault Report
16 Japanese Grand Prix Lewis Hamilton Felipe Massa Fernando Alonso Renault Report
17 Chinese Grand Prix Lewis Hamilton Lewis Hamilton Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes Report
18 Brazilian Grand Prix Felipe Massa Felipe Massa Felipe Massa Ferrari Report

Drivers

Pos Driver AUS
MAL
BHR
ESP
TUR
MON
CAN
FRA
GBR
GER
HUN
EUR
BEL
ITA
SIN
JPN
CHN
BRA
Points
1 Lewis Hamilton 1 5 13 3 2 1 Ret 10 1 1 5 2 3 7 3 12 1 5 98
2 Felipe Massa Ret Ret 1 2 1 3 5 1 13 3 17 1 1 6 13 7 2 1 97
3 Kimi Räikkönen 8 1 2 1 3 9 Ret 2 4 6 3 Ret 18 9 15 3 3 3 75
4 Robert Kubica Ret 2 3 4 4 2 1 5 Ret 7 8 3 6 3 11 2 6 11 75
5 Fernando Alonso 4 8 10 Ret 6 10 Ret 8 6 11 4 Ret 4 4 1 1 4 2 61
6 Nick Heidfeld 2 6 4 9 5 14 2 13 2 4 10 9 2 5 6 9 5 10 60
7 Heikki Kovalainen 5 3 5 Ret 12 8 9 4 5 5 1 4 10 2 10 Ret Ret 7 53
8 Sebastian Vettel Ret Ret Ret Ret 17 5 8 12 Ret 8 Ret 6 5 1 5 6 9 4 35
9 Jarno Trulli Ret 4 6 8 10 13 6 3 7 9 7 5 16 13 Ret 5 Ret 8 31
10 Timo Glock Ret Ret 9 11 13 12 4 11 12 Ret 2 7 9 11 4 Ret 7 6 25
11 Mark Webber Ret 7 7 5 7 4 12 6 10 Ret 9 12 8 8 Ret 8 14 9 21
12 Nelson Piquet, Jr. Ret 11 Ret Ret 15 Ret Ret 7 Ret 2 6 11 Ret 10 Ret 4 8 Ret 19
13 Nico Rosberg 3 14 8 Ret 8 Ret 10 16 9 10 14 8 12 14 2 11 15 12 17
14 Rubens Barrichello DSQ 13 11 Ret 14 6 7 14 3 Ret 16 16 Ret 17 Ret 13 11 15 11
15 Kazuki Nakajima 6 17 14 7 Ret 7 Ret 15 8 14 13 15 14 12 8 15 12 17 9
16 David Coulthard Ret 9 18 12 9 Ret 3 9 Ret 13 11 17 11 16 7 Ret 10 Ret 8
17 Sébastien Bourdais 7 Ret 15 Ret Ret Ret 13 17 11 12 18 10 7 18 12 10 13 14 4
18 Jenson Button Ret 10 Ret 6 11 11 11 Ret Ret 17 12 13 15 15 9 14 16 13 3
19 Giancarlo Fisichella Ret 12 12 10 Ret Ret Ret 18 Ret 16 15 14 17 Ret 14 Ret 17 18 0
20 Adrian Sutil Ret Ret 19 Ret 16 Ret Ret 19 Ret 15 Ret Ret 13 19 Ret Ret Ret 16 0
21 Takuma Sato Ret 16 17 13 0
22 Anthony Davidson Ret 15 16 Ret 0
Pos Driver AUS
MAL
BHR
ESP
TUR
MON
CAN
FRA
GBR
GER
HUN
EUR
BEL
ITA
SIN
JPN
CHN
BRA
Points
Key
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver 2nd place
Bronze 3rd place
Green Points finish
Blue Non-points finish
Non-classified finish (NC)
Purple Did not finish (Ret)
Red Did not qualify (DNQ)
Did not pre-qualify (DNPQ)
Black Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Race cancelled (C)
Light blue Practiced only (PO)
Friday test driver (TD)
(from 2003 onwards)
Blank Did not practice (DNP)
Excluded (EX)
Did not arrive (DNA)
Withdrew entry before the event (WD)

Bold – Pole
Italics – Fastest Lap

Drivers did not finish the Grand Prix, but were classified as they completed over 90% of the race distance.

Constructors

Pos Constructor Car
No.
AUS
MAL
BHR
ESP
TUR
MON
CAN
FRA
GBR
GER
HUN
EUR
BEL
ITA
SIN
JPN
CHN
BRA
Points
1 Ferrari 1 8 1 2 1 3 9 Ret 2 4 6 3 Ret 18 9 15 3 3 3 172
2 Ret Ret 1 2 1 3 5 1 13 3 17 1 1 6 13 7 2 1
2 McLaren-Mercedes 22 1 5 13 3 2 1 Ret 10 1 1 5 2 3 7 3 12 1 5 151
23 5 3 5 Ret 12 8 9 4 5 5 1 4 10 2 10 Ret Ret 7
3 BMW Sauber 3 2 6 4 9 5 14 2 13 2 4 10 9 2 5 6 9 5 10 135
4 Ret 2 3 4 4 2 1 5 Ret 7 8 3 6 3 11 2 6 11
4 Renault 5 4 8 10 Ret 6 10 Ret 8 6 11 4 Ret 4 4 1 1 4 2 80
6 Ret 11 Ret Ret 15 Ret Ret 7 Ret 2 6 11 Ret 10 Ret 4 8 Ret
5 Toyota 11 Ret 4 6 8 10 13 6 3 7 9 7 5 16 11 Ret 5 Ret 8 56
12 Ret Ret 9 11 13 12 4 11 12 Ret 2 7 9 13 4 Ret 7 6
6 Toro Rosso-Ferrari 14 7 Ret 15 Ret Ret Ret 13 17 11 12 18 10 7 18 12 10 13 14 39
15 Ret Ret Ret Ret 17 5 8 12 Ret 8 Ret 6 5 1 5 6 9 4
7 Red Bull-Renault 9 Ret 9 18 12 9 Ret 3 9 Ret 13 11 17 11 16 7 Ret 10 Ret 29
10 Ret 7 7 5 7 4 12 6 10 Ret 9 12 8 8 Ret 8 14 9
8 Williams-Toyota 7 3 14 8 Ret 8 Ret 10 16 9 10 14 8 12 14 2 11 15 12 26
8 6 17 14 7 Ret 7 Ret 15 8 14 13 15 14 12 8 15 12 17
9 Honda 16 Ret 10 Ret 6 11 11 11 Ret Ret 17 12 13 15 15 9 14 16 13 14
17 DSQ 13 11 Ret 14 6 7 14 3 Ret 16 16 Ret 17 Ret 13 11 15
10 Force India-Ferrari 20 Ret Ret 19 Ret 16 Ret Ret 19 Ret 15 Ret Ret 13 19 Ret Ret Ret 16 0
21 Ret 12 12 10 Ret Ret Ret 18 Ret 16 15 14 17 Ret 14 Ret 17 18
11 Super Aguri-Honda 18 Ret 16 17 13 0
19 Ret 15 16 Ret
Pos Constructor Car
No.
AUS
MAL
BHR
ESP
TUR
MON
CAN
FRA
GBR
GER
HUN
EUR
BEL
ITA
SIN
JPN
CHN
BRA
Points
Key
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver 2nd place
Bronze 3rd place
Green Points finish
Blue Non-points finish
Non-classified finish (NC)
Purple Did not finish (Ret)
Red Did not qualify (DNQ)
Did not pre-qualify (DNPQ)
Black Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Race cancelled (C)
Light blue Practiced only (PO)
Friday test driver (TD)
(from 2003 onwards)
Blank Did not practice (DNP)
Excluded (EX)
Did not arrive (DNA)
Withdrew entry before the event (WD)

Bold – Pole
Italics – Fastest Lap

Driver did not finish the Grand Prix, but was classified as they completed over 90% of the race distance.

‡ Super Aguri withdrew from the Formula One world championship on May 6, 2008, with immediate effect.[84] The company went into administration a day later.[85]

Report

The 2008 Formula 1 season was one of the closest in the history of the sport. Kimi Räikkönen rivaled Lewis Hamilton during the first half of the season, and Felipe Massa challenged Hamilton through the second half. In the final round in Brazil, the Championship came down to a single overtake of Timo Glock by Lewis Hamilton on the last corner of the last lap to secure 5th position and thus he was able surpass Felipe Massa by one point.

The season started at Australia where Hamilton took pole and his fifth career victory. BMW Sauber's Nick Heidfeld finished second while Williams' Nico Rosberg sealed his first podium finish. The race saw only seven drivers finish the race, reduced to six after Honda's Rubens Barrichello was disqualified for exiting the pits under a red light. Despite an engine problem, Toro Rosso debutant Sébastien Bourdais completed over 90% of the race distance, earning him points in seventh.

A grid penalty for impeding drivers and a pit stop mishap left Hamilton in fifth place at Malaysia, while Räikkönen took his 16th career victory after qualifying in pole position. BMW Sauber's Robert Kubica finished second for the first time with McLaren's Heikki Kovalainen third.

Hamilton qualified third at Bahrain despite a crash, with Kubica taking his first pole position. Massa won the race with team-mate Räikkönen in second. Kubica made it onto the podium, while Hamilton had a bad race, finishing 13th. He was back in the points at Barcelona, while Räikkönen took Ferrari's third consecutive victory, Massa making it another 1-2.

Massa took pole and won for the third succesive Istanbul race, Hamilton splitting the Ferraris on the podium. At Monaco, Ferrari locked out the front row with Massa on pole, but on a bad day for Ferrari, with Räikkönen ruining what could have been Sutil's chance to score, Hamilton won the race despite a mid-race barrier scrape causing him a puncture. Kubica finished second and Massa was third.

Hamilton was on pole position at Montreal for the first time since the beginning of the season, a drought of five races, however a pit lane mishap involving himself and Räikkönen eliminated both drivers from the race. Kubica (who also got caught up in the mess but made it through safely) won for the first time with team-mate Heidfeld second. Räikkönen started the French Grand Prix on pole, but exhaust problems allowed team-mate Massa to get the better of him, and he took his third season victory. Hamilton won back-to-back at Silverstone and Hockenheim. Kovalainen took advantage of Massa's engine failure to take his first career victory at Hungary.

The new Valencia Street Circuit was the new host of the European Grand Prix, Massa taking pole and winning with Hamilton second. At Belgium, Hamilton qualified on pole and finished in first, though he received a 25-second penalty for gaining an advantage during a scrap with Räikkönen. Massa was the classified winner.

Toro Rosso driver Sebastian Vettel became the youngest ever pole man and victor after a stunning weekend at Monza. The race saw a downfall for the big teams, Kovalainen doing a good job for second. Singapore hosted its first ever F1 race and F1's first ever night race, taking place at the Marina Bay Street Circuit. Massa qualified on pole. The race saw Renault driver Nelson Piquet Jr. purposely crash (see 'Race-fixing controversy' below), although Piquet never released this until dropped from the team after the 2009 Hungarian Grand Prix, assisting team-mate Fernando Alonso, who went on to win. He was victorious from a fuel feed problem in Q2 leaving him 15th on the grid, though he still out-qualified Piquet Jr. Rosberg finished on the podium for the second and last time in 2008.

Alonso won again in Japan with Kubica second. Hamilton started the race on pole, however after he forced other drivers off the track thanks to an error (earning him a drive-through), and spun shortly after that, he had a bad race, finishing twelfth. He was back to winning ways for the first time since Hockenheim, though, victorious at Shanghai.

At this point, Hamilton had a seven-point lead over Massa, meaning if Massa was to be the victor at his home race in Brazil, Hamilton would need to finish fifth, and he was holding this position though being stalked by Vettel, who eventually passed him on lap 69, as Massa won to momentarily take the title. However, fourth-placed Glock was failing in a futile attempt to finish the race on dry tyres. Both Vettel and Hamilton passed him, gifting Hamilton the championship title by one point.

Race-fixing controversy

In a scandal that became known as "Crashgate" in the media, during the 2009 season around the time of the Belgium Grand Prix, allegations by former Renault driver Nelson Piquet Jr. about his crash in the 2008 Singapore Grand Prix led to charges of race-fixing against Renault and the departure of team boss Flavio Briatore and engineering director Pat Symonds.

References

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